SITE DESCRIPTION
Mitigation Banks that are located so as to
provide an ecological and hydrological connection to other Conservation lands are important in that they provide and connect
wildlife corridors. The 5,199 acre TM-Econ Mitigation Bank provides a critical connection between the Orange County Split
Oak Conservation Area and the Hal Scott Preserve in Eastern Orange County.
This Bank embraces the headwaters of
the Econlockhatchee River headwaters and is home to threatened and endangered species including the gopher tortoise and red-cockaded
woodpecker nesting and foraging areas.
The TM-Econ Mitigation Bank is also an intergal part of the larger environmental
corridor that extends from Lake Tohopeliga in Osceola County in the south to the St. Johns River headwaters of Lake Jessup
and Lake Monroe to the north.
GOALS OF THE RESTORATION ACTIVITY
The two most important goals of the restoration effort, removal of the man-made impacts and the restoration of natural
hydroperids were achieved by removing the historic impacts to an eight square mile area and by restoring past agricultural
and industrial impacts. In addition, removal of access roads and the addition of miles of new drainage structures and ditch
blocks have restored the natural hydroperiod to this unique site. All construction and restoration has now been completed
to Phases 1, 2 & 3 and Conservation Easements have been now placed over the entire 5,199 acre Bank Site.
BIRD ROOKERY CONSTRUCTION
As part of the enhancement activities
for wading and migratory birds four new bird rookeries containing shrub nesting islands surrounded by deep water lagoons
to protect from terestrial prediation were constructed and vegetated.
A collateral benefit of this addition was
the creation of two new permanent water bodies on the site that were strategically located to provide a water source to gopher
tortoise and other terestrial animals.
Historically this site had just a single permanent year round water source
located at the bridge at Four Mile Creek and since the addition of the new permanent waterbodies the Bank has shown significant
improvements in diversity and quantities of species utilizing the Bank site.